Custom Exception Definition

In this problem: You will define a custom exception class InvalidAgeException and use it for age validation.

Learning Objective: Understand how to define and throw custom exceptions

Overview

InvalidAgeException is a custom exception extending Exception. The Validator class's validateAge() method checks age and throws this exception for invalid values.

Specifications

• InvalidAgeException: extends Exception. Has a constructor that accepts a message
• Validator class: validateAge(int age) method
  • If age < 0: throws InvalidAgeException("Age cannot be negative: " + age)
  • If age > 150: throws InvalidAgeException("Age too large: " + age)
  • If valid: outputs "Valid age: {age}"
• In Main, test with age = 25, -5, 200

Output Format

Valid age: 25
Error: Age cannot be negative: -5
Error: Age too large: 200