Extending Classes with inheritance

Learning Objective: Understand the basic syntax of inheritance using the extends keyword

In this problem, you will create a program that defines a Dog class inheriting from the Animal class using the extends keyword, reads a name from Scanner, calls the parent class's speak() method, and displays the result to standard output.

Overview

Inheritance is a mechanism that allows you to create a new class (child class) by inheriting the features of an existing class (parent class). The extends keyword is used to define the inheritance relationship.

Specifications

1. Read the animal's name from standard input (one line)
2. Define a name field and setName(String name) method in the Animal class
3. Define the speak() method in Animal class to print "[name] speaks"
4. Create the Dog class by inheriting from the Animal class
5. Create a dog instance in the Main class, set the name, and execute speak()

Input Format

[animal name]

Output Format

[name] speaks

Example

Input:

Buddy

Output:

Buddy speaks