inheritance: Extending Animal class

In this problem, you will create a program that implements an Animal parent class and a Dog child class using inheritance, reads the dog's name from standard input, creates a Dog instance, and calls each method to display the results to standard output.

Learning Objective: Understand how to extend class functionality using inheritance

Overview

Inheritance is a fundamental concept in object-oriented programming that allows creating new classes based on existing ones. Child classes inherit parent class functionality while adding their own features.

Specifications

Create parent class Animal:

• Private field name
• constructor accepts name
• makeSound() method: outputs "Some sound"
• getName() method: returns name

Create child class Dog:

• Extends Animal
• Constructor accepts name and passes to parent constructor
• Unique method wagTail(): outputs "Wagging tail"

In Main class:

• Read the dog's name from standard input (one line)
• Create Dog instance with the read name
• Output name
• Call makeSound()
• Call wagTail()

Input Format

<dog name>

Output Format

Name: <name>
Some sound
Wagging tail

Sample I/O

Input:

Buddy

Output:

Name: Buddy
Some sound
Wagging tail